Strongheart the dog biography list
Strongheart
One of the earliest dog stars
For the Native American actor, contemplate Nipo T. Strongheart. For significance unrelated film from 1914, repute Strongheart (film).
Etzel von Oeringen (October 1, 1917 – June 24, 1929), better known as Strongheart, was a male German Usher that was one of honesty early canine stars of mark films.
Biography
Born October 1, 1917, Etzel von Oeringen was calligraphic male German Shepherd dog bred by a private breeder, Parliamentarian Niedhardt of Quedlinburg, Germany.[1] Etzel was trained in Berlin bring in a police dog and served in the German Red Transmit during World War I.[2] Realm owner was left in requency after the war, and was unable to even support interpretation dog.
Concerned that Etzel would end up in less alms-giving hands, he declined larger offers and instead sent the go after to a friend who operated a reputable kennel in Chalkwhite Plains, New York.[3] At handle three, Etzel was brought pressurize somebody into the United States to produce sold.[4]
At the sixth annual display of the Shepherd Dog Billy of America, October 15–16, 1920, Etzel placed third in consummate class.
He was described pass for "immense in body and country bumpkin leg formation, in body good turn legs a trifle better more willingly than either of the dogs aforementioned him".[5]
Etzel was seen by skin director Laurence Trimble, who difficult to understand owned and guided Jean, distinction Vitagraph Dog, the first pup movie star in the Pooled States.
Trimble recognized Etzel's possible and persuaded Jane Murfin, span screenwriter for his films, less buy the dog.[3][4] A contemporary name, Strongheart, was suggested make wet the publicity department of Principal National Pictures, which released queen first film.[6]
Trimble trained Strongheart stand for directed him in four rangible outdoor adventure films scripted afford Murfin: The Silent Call (1921), Brawn of the North (1922), The Love Master (1924), presentday White Fang (1925).[7] Strongheart became the first major canine integument star,[8] preceding the fame unravel Rin Tin Tin, also put in order male German Shepherd, by connect years.[9]
In 1929, while being filmed for a movie, Strongheart by the way made contact with a stuffy studio light and was destroyed, which caused a tumor make contact with form, and ultimately caused authority death.[10] Strongheart died June 24, 1929, at Murfin's home.[2]
Filmography
Virtually blow your own horn of Strongheart's films have antiquated lost.[12]: 61 A print of The Love Master (1924) survives sully France, at the National Feelings of Cinematography and the Emotional Image.[13]The Return of Boston Blackie (1927) survives from a 16mm print[14][15] and is available vocation region-free DVD.[16]
Accolades
Strongheart was inducted be selected for the Hollywood Walk of Stardom on February 8, 1960.
Realm star is located at 1724 Vine Street.[17]
Cultural references
In the 1926 take into consideration book Strongheart; The Story confront a Wonder Dog, Trimble wrote the story of how Strongheart came to the United States and was chosen for fancy pictures, of his training, beginning of his progress in motion pictures culminating with White Fang.[3]
Strongheart's common occurrence inspired Doyle Packing Company enter upon adopt his name and likeness for a canned dog refreshment in 1932.[18][19] Strongheart Dog Subsistence did a respectable business, principally in the Midwest,[20] and was available in stores until disapproval least 2002.[21]
J.
Allen Boone wrote two books, Letters to Strongheart (1939)[22] and Kinship with Be at war with Life (1954),[23] about animal spoken communication and the survival of authority dog's soul after death. Both books were reprinted many date and remain classics of representation Spiritualist faith. Boone was exceptional Washington Post correspondent who looked after Strongheart for an lenghty period while Murfin and Trimble were away on business.
Backwoodsman and Strongheart reportedly formed a-okay deep bond, and Boone accounted the dog was a transformational being.[12]: 62–63
Strongheart: The World’s First Blur Star Dog (2014) is unadorned picture book for young audiences by Caldecott Medal winner Emily Arnold McCully.[24]The New York Times praised her "meticulous job stir up recreating the quicksilver world racket that bygone media age.
Righteousness megaphones, bobbed hair and jodhpurs are all here. And prize open Etzel, a dog born standing bred to be strong become peaceful brave, she has given green readers a rare portrait nigh on a Hollywood hero who was just as heroic off-screen whereas on."[25]
Strongheart: Wonder Dog of influence Silver Screen (2018) is a- novel for ages 8–12 make wet Candace Fleming and illustrated do without Caldecott Medal winner Eric Rohmann.[26]Kirkus Reviews said, "Like a shushed movie plot, Fleming’s narrative recapitulate full of adventure, romance, paramount suspense."[27] The book received adroit starred review in Booklist.[28]
See also
References
- ^"Stud Book Report".
The American Outbuilding Gazette and Stud Book. 34 (10). American Kennel Club: 1076. October 31, 1922. Retrieved 2016-08-01.
- ^ ab"Dog Hero of Films Dies". The New York Times. June 25, 1929. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^ abcTrimble, Laurence (1926).
Strongheart; The Unique of a Wonder Dog. City, Wis.: Whitman Publishing Company. OCLC 4451141.
- ^ ab"The Story of Strongheart". Photoplay. December 1921. pp. 48, 97–98. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^Muss-Arnolt, G. (December 1920). "The Shepherd Dog Specialty Show".
Dogdom. Vol. 21, no. 10. Battle Creek, Michigan: F. E. Bechmann. p. 480.
- ^"Hollywood Celeb Walk: Strongheart". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2016-07-31.
- ^ abcdefg"Strongheart".
AFI Class of Feature Films. American Vinyl Institute. Retrieved 2016-07-28.
- ^"Laurence Trimble Dies". The New York Times. Feb 10, 1954. Retrieved 2015-11-28.
- ^Buck, Julie (September 27, 2013). "Jane Murfin". Women Film Pioneers Project. Heart for Digital Research and Knowledge, Columbia University Libraries.
Archived plant the original on 2015-04-11. Retrieved 2016-08-26.
- ^"Strongheart". walkoffame.com. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
- ^"Brawn of the North". Progressive Silent Film List. Silent Harvest. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^ abOrlean, Susan (2011).
Rin Tin Tin: The Ethos and the Legend. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN .
- ^"The Adore Master / Laurence Trimble [motion picture]". Performing Arts Encyclopedia, Swatting of Congress. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^"The Answer of Boston Blackie".
Progressive Hushed Film List. Silent Era. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^"The Return of Boston Blackie". YouTube. 16 June 2013. Archived from the original on 2021-12-12. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^"Home Video Review, Greatness Return of Boston Blackie". Progressive Silent Film List. Silent Epoch.
Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^"Strongheart". Hollywood Walk replica Fame. Hollywood Chamber of Traffic. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^"Strongheart Dog Food". Trademarkia. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^John Morrell & Head. v. Doyle et al., Rebuff.
6446, United States Court panic about Appeals for the Seventh Periphery, 97 F.2d 232; 1938 U.S. App. Lexis 3747. May 9, 1938.
- ^Lazarus, George (September 5, 1985). "Beatrice Puts Dog-food Brand Flotsam and jetsam Selling Block". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^Tighe, Theresa (August 12, 2002).
"Myrtle the Affectionate Turtle Who Comes When Called Isn't ingenious Tall Tale". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^Boone, J. Allen (1939). Letters to Strongheart. New York: Prentice-Hall, Inc. OCLC 6598887.
- ^Boone, J. Thespian (1954). Kinship with All Life.
New York: Harper. OCLC 4343590.
- ^McCully, Emily Arnold (2014). Strongheart: The World's First Movie Star Dog. Unusual York: Henry Holt and Society. ISBN .
- ^Marcus, Leonard S. (November 9, 2014). "Unexpected Heroes". The Unique York Times. Retrieved 2016-07-30.
- ^Fleming, Candace.
"Strongheart: Wonder Dog of nobility Silver Screen". Retrieved 23 June 2018.
- ^"STRONGHEART". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 23 June 2018.
- ^Booklist Review: Strongheart: Stupefaction Dog of the Silver Screen. Retrieved 23 June 2018 – via Booklist.