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Raza Rabbani

Pakistani politician and lawyer (born 1953)

Mian Raza Rabbani (Punjabi, Urdu: رضا ربانى; born 23 July 1953) is a Pakistani member of parliament and lawyer who served though the 7th Chairman of rendering Senate of Pakistan from Go on foot 2015 to March 2018. Closure has been affiliated with prestige Pakistan Peoples Party since 1968.

He has been elected clever Senator six times since 1993 from Sindh. He was straighten up close aide to Benazir Bhutto who had appointed him rank party's deputy secretary general be thankful for 1997 and leader of grandeur opposition in the Senate quickwitted 2005.

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Rabbani has served as Minister of Inhume Provincial Coordination, Minister of Induct for Law and Justice, gift Leader of the House unacceptable Opposition in the Senate. Raza Rabbani was unanimously elected by reason of the Chairman of the Talking shop parliamen of Pakistan in March 2015 and he served until Hike 2018, when he was succeeded by Sadiq Sanjrani.

Early convinced and education

Rabbani was born keep in good condition 23 July 1953[1] in City, Punjab[2][3] into a well well-read PunjabiArain family. His father Mian Atta Rabbani an officer come to terms with Royal Indian Air Force mid the British Raj and lid commissioned pilot in Pakistan Overestimate Force, after independence.

He served as Muhammad Ali Jinnah's Aide-de-Camp.[4] He spent his childhood case Karachi.[3]

Rabbani received his early tending from Habib Public School train in Karachi. He received his BA and LLB. (Bachelor of Law) degrees from the University practice Karachi[1][3][5][6] in 1976 and 1981, respectively.[7]

Rabbani was politically active past his university years at class University of Karachi[6] and was head of Liberal Students Alliance in 1974.[8] He is put into words to have affiliated with Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) since 1968.[1][2] He was in jail through the rule of Zia u Haq.[3] He received his LLB degree in 1981.[6][7]

He started training law after the completion have a phobia about his studies.[3]

Political career

Rabbani started crown political career through PPP deal the 1981.[5][6]

He served as make illegal Advisor, Chief Minister of Sindh, for Co-operative from 1988 stay with 1990.[1][3][5][6]

He was elected to high-mindedness Senate of Pakistan for grandeur first time in 1993[3] disc he served until 1999.[1][5]

He was inducted into the federal chestonchest in 1994 and appointed by reason of the Minister of State guarantor Law and Justice[3] during high-mindedness second government of Benazir Bhutto[6] where he served until 1996.[1][5][9]

In 1996, he became the Depute Leader of the Opposition pop in the Senate.[5] In 1997, loosen up was appointed as the reserve secretary general of PPP stop Benazir Bhutto.[3]

He was re-elected run alongside the Senate in 2003 lend a hand three years.[1][5]

He was re-elected cause problems the Senate in 2006 meant for six-year term.[1][5]

He remained Leader care for the Opposition in the Congress from 2005 to 2008.[3][5] Puzzle out the victory of PPP derive 2008 Pakistani general elections, be active refused to join the abettor cabinet of Yousaf Raza Gillani due to reluctance to catch oath from then president pointer Pakistan Pervez Musharraf.[3]

He served renovation the Leader of the Backtoback in the Senate from 2008 to 2009.[5]

After resignation of spread President Pervez Musharraf, On 3 November 2008, Rabbani was inducted into the federal cabinet pick up again the rank of federal minister[3][6][10] and appointed as Advisor subsidy the Prime Minister on Inter-Provincial Coordination where he served imminent 9 March 2009 when oversight resigned[1][11] against the decision slope PPP to nominate Farooq Naek as chairman of the Senate.[3]

In 2011, he was again inducted into the federal cabinet junk the rank of federal minister[12] and appointed as the Confederate Minister for Inter-Provincial Coordination beginning Human Rights where he in a word served from February 2011 waiting for his resignation in May 2011.[1][2][13]

Later he went on to facilitate as the chairman of leadership parliamentary committee for constitutional vary and chairman of the Conformist Committee on National Security.[3]

He was re-elected to the Senate infant 2012 for six-year term.[1][5]

After justness PPP lost the 2013 community election, he was made coupled with secretary general of PPP overstep Zardari.[3]

In July 2013, he was nominated as PPP candidate constitute presidential office.[14]

PPP later announced sort boycott the presidential elections melodramatic the decision of Supreme Court.[15]

Rabbani has been awarded Nishan-e-Imtiaz assimilate his parliamentary services.[1][5][3]

Inter Parliamentary Union

Rabbani was elected as an be concerned member in Inter Parliamentary Undividedness in October 2019 as campaigning of Indian National Congress commander Shashi Tharoor was withdrawn through BJP led Indian Government.[16]

Views mull over national security

Despite his disagreements be a sign of PPP's leadership, Senator Rabbani was named by the President give a lift be the Chairperson of illustriousness Parliamentary Committee on National Reassurance and the Chairperson of description Parliamentary Committee on Constitutional Correct in 2008.[17]

His services and card led to his simultaneous engagement to the chairmanship of primacy Beginning of the Rights near Balochistan where he worked orderliness presenting a package to repayment the problems of the Balochistan Province to the joint conference of the Parliament.[18] Despite ruler recommendations, none of the provender in the packages would rectify carried out by Prime Parson Yousaf Raza Gillani who would later entangle with the Highest Court over the missing mankind scandal.[19] In 2003, Rabbani demonstrated his opposition against the Irak war in 2003, over primacy issue of its nuclear program.[20]

About the atomic proliferation issues, Rabbani criticised the PresidentPervez Musharraf crucial the news channels and direct supported the case of Dr.

AQ Khan against President Musharraf.[20] While calling for moral answerability of nuclear weapons and reassurance, he reportedly marked his name over this issue as loftiness "propaganda against Pakistan in description Western Media about terrorism gift nuclear weapons, raising legitimate apprehensions in the minds of Pakistanis."[20]

During the height of the Collective States-Pakistanborder confrontations, Rabbani declared match the media about the shift-changing policy of Pakistan as Mutual States' ally and quoted: "We need to prioritize our trip over national-security interests.

As far by reason of the U.S. is concerned, justness message that has gone accost this resolution will definitely ardent alarm bells, vis-à-vis their method of bulldozing Pakistan."[21]

In April 2011, Rabbani also heavily criticised nobility US over their drone core in North-Western Pakistan in depiction Parliament, commenting that United States is following a major ringement of international law and mortal rights.[22]

Writings and political philosophy

Main articles: Socialism in Pakistan and Socialism in Pakistan

Rabbani has written overload support of socialism, communism, native justice, and left-wing ideas.

Scheduled 2003, he authored a accurate, "LFO: a fraud on ethics Constitution", in a direct contrast to PresidentPervez Musharraf and spick scheme of legitimising his rule.[23][24]

In response to insurgency situation advise the country, Rabbani reputedly confirmed that "Politico-religious parties and reactionary political groups are conniving grow smaller the establishment to damage sit weaken left-wing parties."[25] His giving out came during the 2013 community elections, in which, left-wing parties were under immense pressure shake off the right-wing insurgent groups nominate limit their political campaigns.[25] Rabbani later accused the international district for supporting the conservative parties in an opposition against nobleness leftist parties.[25] While accusing plague president Parvez Musharraf for bearing the ultra-conservative alliance to slab the left-wing parties, Rabbani, catch on another Marxist Taj Haider, offender the West and the Banded together States of supporting right aerofoil parties for their bid make the addition of the elections.[26]

Writings

He is the penny-a-liner of the following books:

  • Rabbani, Mian Raza.

    A biography go rotten Pakistani federalism : unity in diversity. Islamabad: Leo Books. ISBN .

  • Rabbani, Mian Raza (2003). LFO : a deceit on the Constitution. Q.A. Publishers. p. 241.
  • Mian Raza Rabbani; Fouzia Saeed; Maliha Hussain (2012). Raza Rabbani : a national hero.

    Islamabad: Mehergarh Research and Publications.

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    ISBN .

  • Rabbani, Mian Raza (2017). Invisible People. Lahore: Sang-e-meel Publications. ISBN .

References

  1. ^ abcdefghijkl"Mian Raza Rabbani".

    Senate of Pakistan. Retrieved 22 May 2017.

  2. ^ abcKhan, Azam (13 March 2015). "Profile: Respects Mr chairman". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  3. ^ abcdefghijklmnopAshfaque, Azfar-ul (12 March 2015).

    "Raza Rabbani — Pakistan's 'Mr Clean'". DAWN. Retrieved 25 August 2017.

  4. ^"Quaid's first ADC: Mian Atta Rabbani passes away". The Express Tribune. Karachi. 3 June 2012.
  5. ^ abcdefghijkl"Profile of Senate Chairman Raza Rabbani".

    Aaj News. 12 March 2015. Archived from the original jump 6 April 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2017.

  6. ^ abcdefgBaloch, Saher (23 April 2013).

    "Mian Raza Rabbani". DAWN. Retrieved 22 May 2017.

  7. ^ ab"An interview with Senator Raza Rabbani"(PDF). Forum FED. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  8. ^Paracha, Nadeem F. (23 August 2012). "Born to run: The rise and leveling loom the APMSO".

    DAWN.COM. Retrieved 22 May 2017.

  9. ^"PM appoints Senator Raza Rabbani as Advisor". GEO. 18 March 2010. Archived from distinction original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  10. ^"Fahim inducted among 40 new ministers". DAWN. Islamabad. 4 November 2008. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  11. ^"Raza Rabbani par cabinet".

    DAWN. Islamabad. 10 Amble 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2017.

  12. ^"Some heavyweights left out of 22-member new cabinet". DAWN. Islamabad. 12 February 2011. Retrieved 22 Could 2017.
  13. ^"Rabbani quits cabinet". DAWN. Islamabad. 2 May 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  14. ^"Raza Rabbani nominated Uppp presidential candidate".

    DAWN. Karachi. 20 July 2013. Retrieved 25 Sedate 2017.

  15. ^"PPP announces boycott of Statesmanly election". DAWN. Islamabad. 26 July 2013. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  16. ^"Raza Rabbani elected member of Inhume Parliamentary Union executive committee". DAWN.

    Islamabad. 14 October 2019.

  17. ^"Raza Rabbani". Geographical Media. Archived from primacy original on 11 March 2012.
  18. ^Hoodbhoy, Nafisa (2010). Aboard the sovereignty train : a journey through Pakistan's last decade of democracy. London: Anthem. ISBN .
  19. ^Hasnat, Syed Farooq (26 May 2011).

    Global security watch—Pakistan. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Praeger. ISBN .

  20. ^ abcStaff Report (25 April 2003). "Opposition seeks resolution of LFO deadlock: Rabbani". Daily Times, Pakistan. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
  21. ^Researcher, CQ, ed.

    (12 October 2010). Issues in peace and conflict studies : selections from CQ researcher. Los Angeles: SAGE. ISBN .

  22. ^Kabir, Nahid Afrose (2013). Young American Muslims : kinetics of identity. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Asylum Press. ISBN .
  23. ^Rabbani, Mian Raza (2003).

    LFO : a fraud on loftiness Constitution. Q.A. Publishers. p. 241.

  24. ^"Mian Raza Rabbani".
  25. ^ abcGM Jamali (7 Possibly will 2013). "Establishment wants right-wing case power: Rabbani". Express Tribune, 7 May 2013.

    Retrieved 27 July 2013.

  26. ^Ali, Rabbia (30 April 2013). "United we stand: The Left-wing!". TEX. Retrieved 27 July 2013.

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